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How to find Multibagger Stocks?

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How to Find Multibagger Stocks? Where to invest money for getting multibagger returns? These are the most frequently asked questions by stock market investors. I have received many e-mails asking for recommendations and suggestions about multi-bagger stocks. The common questions asked by the investors are –

  • Tell me the name of stock which can double my money.
  • Which stock will be next multibagger like Eicher Motors?
  • Can you recommend good stock for investing which can make me millionaire?

Well, instead of recommending a specific stock, I decided to write the post about – How to identify multi-bagger stocks?

Multibagger Stocks

Multibagger stocks are stocks that provide extraordinary returns to investors. Suppose you have purchased stock with Rs.100 and after few years you sold it for Rs.500, then it is 5-bagger stock for you.

Similarly, if you got 10 times returns on your original investment it is 10-bagger stock.

Remember, you will not get an overnight return in these types of stock. You need to wait for a few months or years to get returns.

A true multibagger stock can multiply your wealth and you can become a millionaire by investing in these types of stocks. However, it is difficult to identify such stocks. You need to do a lot of research to find such stocks. In order to help you, here is complete information about finding multi-bagger stocks.

Also Read – How to find Multibagger Stocks? – Secrets of finding Multibagger

How to Find Multibagger Stocks?

In order to find multibagger stocks logically, you need to two types of research/analysis about stock.

  1. Qualitative Analysis

Qualitative analysis is a scientific method of observation to gather non-numerical data about the stock. This includes brands, product range, management, promoter holding etc.

  1. Quantitative Analysis

Quantitative analysis is a method of getting numerical (quantity) data about the stock and doing analysis. This includes financials, cash flow, debt level etc.

multibagger stocks

Qualitative Characteristics  

First let’s try to focus on qualitative factors of the stocks.

Competitive Advantage

Competitive advantage means favorable circumstances that put business ahead of the competition. It includes products & services.  You also need to consider branding as well as a monopoly in business. This factor allows a business to perform better and get price advantage and market share over peers.

In order to find this quality, you need to ask the following questions while analyzing a stock.

Do the company offer unique products? – A company can achieve a competitive edge via unique products. You need to check if the company is offering unique products or not. A company like Reliance Jio is offering Jio Fiber at a competitive rate. This gives a durable competitive advantage of Reliance Jio.

Do the company has established a big brand or in a monopoly business?  – Another thing to check is a monopoly in business by the company. A monopoly business means higher profit margin and more returns. A company should have a preferably big brand name and high entry barrier.

Strong and Capable Management

A company should be in a safe hand. You should check for the honesty and capability of the management. Only strong management is not enough. Management should have a future goal and plan to achieve it. To find out this quality you need to ask the following question while analyzing a stock.

Do the company have a clear goal for the business in the future? – A company should be clear about goals and future business prospects. Honest management plays a crucial role here. You can get information about this by reading an annual report or going through management interviews.

In addition to the goal set by the management, you should also look that goals are realistic or not. A company should be able to demonstrate how they are going to achieve that.

You should also check if management has a proven track record and history of achieving past goals or not.

Strong Promoter Holdings

Strong promoter holding is the next important factor to check. Promoter means people that start, fund and operate a business.

A company with strong promoter holding indicates the trust of the founders in the business. A low promoter holding indicates promoter has less faith in the business and they have pulled out money from the business.

A promoter holding should be at least 50% or above. In a few cases, you may not find strong promoter holdings as holding is distributed to multiple holders including institution and public.

Quantitative Characteristics

Now let’s try to look at quantitative factors of the stocks.

The stock should be sound fundamentally. To evaluate the fundamental of stocks you need to check the quantitative characteristics of the stock. You can do that by evaluating the financial statement and quarterly results of the business.

High Earning Growth

Earning growth is the first quantitative factor to consider. A company should have high earning growth. Earning growth is the annual growth rate of earning from investment. This factor provide valuable information such as how fast a company is growing.

One of the best way to know earning growth is via EPS (Earning per Share). EPS is calculated by dividing net profit by total number of shares. This shows how much company is earning against each share. EPS of stock should be higher.

One year EPS is not enough while evaluating. You should consider past three years EPS while evaluating stock.

High Net Profit Margin

High net profit margin is another quantitative factor for consideration. A company should be performing well and should have a high net profit margin. You can calculate Net Profit Margin by dividing net profit by total sales of the company. A multibagger stock should have a higher profit margin.

You should consider the past three years’ net profit margin while evaluating a stock.

Low Debt Level

Debt is bad for any company. It can destroy a business at any time. When you are evaluating stock you should look at the stock with low or nil debt level. A debt-free company is a very good candidate for multibagger.

You can get information about the debt level from the balance sheet of the company.

Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow is the next quantitative factor to consider. Free Cash Flow is total cash left with the company after making capital expenditures such as the purchase of plant, machinery, technology, etc.

Free cash flow can be used for business expansion, new product development, debt payment or dividend distribution. You can get information about free cash flow from the financial statement of the company. You need to subtract capital expenditures from operating cash flow to get this information.

A company should be generating free cash flow year on year. This is one of the factors that helps the stock to become a multibagger.

Note – I have tried to list down characteristics that are useful for identifying multi-bagger stocks. If you find the above information useful, do share it with your friends and collogues via Facebook, Twitter or WhatsApp.

FASTag – How to buy and recharge FASTag online & offline

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FASTag is easy to use RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag. This tag needs to be fixed on the windscreen of the vehicle screen after activation. FASTag is linked with a bank account. This tag enables automatic deduction of toll charges via RFID when a vehicle passes through a toll plaza. From 15th Dec 2019, FASTag is mandatory for all toll payments at the highway. If your vehicle is not enabled with this tag you need to pay double toll payment at toll plaza.

The introduction of FASTag will surely reduce traffic at a toll plaza. In addition to a reduction in traffic, it will also save a lot of fuel and travel time. It is an ideal solution for a road trips on a national highway. In the first phase, Fastags will be operational at 407 national and state highways in India. It is initiative by the government of India to promote cashless transactions.

So, if you are a frequent traveler via highway, you need to buy this tag. This is to avoid payment of double amount at toll.

Also Read – Top 10 Best Payment Gateways in India for Online Business

What is FASTag?

The FASTag is an RFID sticker for the vehicle. This sticker is linked with the bank account. This sticker enables payment of toll automatically when the vehicle is on the move. This happens via RFID technology. As soon as the amount is deducted from your account, the boom barrier at toll plaza opens automatically. An SMS with date and time, place and amount will be sent to tag owners mobile.

FASTag

This enables the non-stop movement of vehicles at toll. It also eliminates manual intervention by a human for the opening of boom barrier manually.

All new cars are sold with the enablement of Fastag. If you are using the old car and want to purchase a new tag use the method given below.

Key Features of FASTags

  • This tag is enabled with RFID technology and linked with the bank account.
  • It is a prepaid tag that can be recharged via credit card, debit card, RTGS, NEFT, and net banking.
  • This tag offers attractive cashback benefits.
  • E-mail and SMS alerts for all transactions.
  • KYC documents are required for issuing tag.
  • A security deposit is required for using this tag.
  • An account with a username and password protection to check statements and transactions.
  • This tag comes with a validity period. In general validity period of tag/sticker is 5 years.

How to buy and recharge FASTag Online & Offline?

There are three ways to buy and recharge FASTag.

POS / Issuer Agency

The customer can visit any of the Point of Sale locations at Toll Plazas. Another alternative is to call on the customer care number of the issuer.

You need to find nearby POS for Fastag.

You need to submit application for issuing card along with documents such as RC of the vehicle, KYC documents as per category of the vehicle owner, driving license as address proof and passport size photograph.

The original documents are checked at issuers place. Any representative of vehicle owner can also visit POS with required document for getting this tag.

Banks

There are 22 different banks authorized to issue this tag. You can visit nearest bank to issue FASTag. This tag will be linked to your bank account.

Sr No. Issuing Bank Customer Care Helpline No
1 Axis Bank 1800-419-8585
2 ICICI Bank 1800-2100-104
3 IDFC Bank 1800-266-9970
4 State Bank of India 1800-11-0018
5 HDFC Bank 1800-120-1243
6 Karur Vysya Bank 1800-102-1916
7 EQUITAS Small Finance Bank 1800-419-1996
8 PayTM Payments Bank Ltd 1800-102-6480
9 Kotak Mahindra Bank 1800-419-6606
10 Syndicate Bank 1800-425-0585
11 Federal Bank 1800-266-9520
12 South Indian Bank 1800-425-1809
13 Punjab National Bank 080-67295310
14 Punjab & Maharashtra Co-op Bank 1800-223-993
15 Saraswat Bank 1800-266-9545
16 Fino Payments Bank 1860-266-3466
17 City Union Bank 1800-2587200
18 Bank of Baroda 1800-1034568
19 IndusInd Bank 1860-5005004
20 Yes Bank 1800-1200
21 Union Bank 1800-222244
22 Nagpur Nagarik Sahakari Bank Ltd 1800-2667183

Source – IHMCL

The process of applying at bank is same. You need to apply using application form. You need to visit bank to complete the formalities.

Online

FASTag can be purchased online using bank website. Let me explain process of buying this tag online on ICICI bank online, PayTM and Amazon.

  • Visit ICICI Fastag website and click on “Apply Now”.
  • Fill up personal details, address and vehicle details.
  • Upload ID proof and provide your mobile number. OTP will be sent on mentioned mobile number for validation.
  • On confirmation page check all the details mentioned and submit the application.
  • This method can be used for car, jeep and light motor vehicle only.
  • Once tag is issued and activated, you will also get customer login id and password. You can use this login for checking balance as well as recharge.

You can even purchase this tag from Paytm website online. You need to login to Paytm website and apply for this tag by uploading RC book copy. If you purchase using PayTM it will be linked with your PayTM wallet. You need to pay security deposit and maintain minimum balance of Rs.150 on your wallet.

This tag can be purchased even from Amazon. The tag purchased via Amazon online can be activated and managed via My FASTag app.

Recharge

For recharging this tag you need to use My FASTag app. This method is applicable for any tag. You can only use UPI ID for recharging tag using this app.

If you have purchased a tag from a bank, you can get a customer login ID and password. You need to login to given customer portal and click on recharge now option. Select the payment method for recharge. You can use RTGS/NEFT for recharging.

Types of Money Market Instruments in India

The money market is an important part of our economy. The money market fulfills short term fund requirements via various instruments. The money market instrument has a maturity period of up to one year and it can be traded in the money market at a low cost.

Let’s try to understand the money market in simple terms. Suppose institutions, NBFC or government are in need of money for short term requirements. They float this requirement in the money market via instruments approved by RBI. They act as borrower in this case. They clearly define interest rates applicable to the instrument. The lender with surplus money can purchase this instrument. The market where the transaction of lending and borrowing takes place is known as the money market.

The money market is a part of a large financial market. This market consists of various small submarkets such as bill market, call money market, acceptance market, etc. Money market deals in cash as well as various instruments.

Also Read – Commercial Papers Investment Option – Should You Invest?

What are money market instruments?

The money market instrument as the name suggests it is a tool that helps to operate in the money market. This instrument serves the purpose of a borrower for borrowing money for short term requirements. It also provides easy liquidity for investors/lenders. The examples of a few money market instruments are Treasury bills, repurchase agreements, certificates of deposit, commercial papers, etc.

Features of Money Market Instruments

The features of money market instruments are given below.

Safety – These instruments are relatively safer compared to mutual funds and equity. The issuer of money market instruments have generally strong credit ratings. This means money market instruments are generally safe in nature.

Liquidity – These instruments are highly liquid in nature. You can trade these instrument anytime. Apart from that these are fixed income securities with short maturity period of a year or less.

Discounted Price – Another important feature of money market instrument is they are issued on the discounted price on their face value.

Money market instruments serves important functions such as provide funds, eliminate needs to borrow from banks, help government and economy. It also helps in mobilizing saving and leading to productive use of money in the economy.

Types of Money Market Instruments

Money Market

Promissory Note

A promissory note is signed promise made by one party to other party for paying a definite sum of money by demand at a specific future date. It is a unique instrument that binds borrowers to pay money to the lender as specified in the promissory note. This instrument comes with interest or without interest. This instrument can be handwritten. It is to be stamped as per regulation. There is no maxim limit in terms of the amount can be lent or borrowed using this note.

Treasury Bills

Treasury bill is one of the popular money market instruments. This instrument is issued by the RBI on behalf of the central government. Treasury bill is risk-free and safest investment option. The return of the treasury bill is comparatively low. Treasury bill means a promise to pay a certain amount after a pre-determined period. These bills are issued for a period of 3 months, 6 months or 1 year.

Commercial Papers

Commercial papers are unsecured promissory notes issued by the financial and corporate institutions. Commercial papers are issued to meet short term requirements. The interest rate offered by the commercial paper is higher compared to treasury bills. Commercial paper is issued from 1 day to 270 days. CP is less secured compared to treasury bills. The buyer should look at the credit rating before buying commercial papers.

Certificate of Deposit

Certificate of Deposit is another money market instrument (MMI). Certificate of deposit is similar to term deposit. However, it differs from term deposit in two aspects. Certificate of Deposit is issued only for large amount. Certificate of Deposit is freely negotiable. Certificate of deposit is issued by commercial banks and selected financial institution approved by RBI. The interest rate offered on Certificate of deposit is higher compared to treasury bills.

Repurchase Agreement

Repurchase agreements are called as REPOS. REPOS are short term loans that buyer and seller aggress upon for selling and purchasing. These transactions are allowed only between RBI approved securities such as state and central government securities, PSU bonds and corporate bonds.

Banker’s Acceptance

Banker’s acceptance is document that promises future payment guaranteed by a commercial bank. This instrument mentions specific details such as repayment amount, date of repayment and details of the individual to whom payment needs to be given. BA is issued with a maturity period ranging between 30 days to 180 days.

Who should invest in Money market instrument (MMI)?

Money market instruments are liquid in nature and safe for investment. These instruments provide a fixed return as promised. If you are a conservative investor and happy with the fixed return you can think of investing in MMI. However, you should check at credit rating and other details before investing in MMI. The most secured MMI is treasury bills as it is issued by the government.

As per me, instead of investing in MMI you should select mutual funds or equity for the investment. You will be able to earn a higher return in mutual funds or equity.

How to get Encumbrance Certificate of Property?

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encumbrance certificate

An Encumbrance Certificate is an important document that secures your legal title on the property. People are not aware of the Encumbrance certificate (EC). If you are one of them, let’s go through article explaining about – What is Encumbrance Certificate? & How to get Encumbrance Certificate Copy?

When you are buying a house, flat or land, it is important to verify that property is free from any monetary and legal dues. EC helps you to identify that.

What is Encumbrance Certificate of Property?

The encumbrance certificate is a document that proves that the title of a property is clear and marketable. It also shows if there are any dues on a property with respect to mortgage and legal. It contains a list of transactions taken place on the property for the said period. Encumbrance is charge, liability, lien created on the property. It is created at the time of putting the property as security against a loan or not clearing debt or dues on time.

Most of the bank verify this certificate before giving home loan. This document can be obtained from the sub registrar’s office where the property is registered. Few states also provide a facility for getting this certificate online.

The EC is important while applying for a home loan or getting a loan against property. This document is also required while selling a document. The bank usually asks for 10-15 years EC. However, when you are buying a property it is advisable to check for EC up to 30 years and above.

Also Read – RERA Rules – Before buying any property

What is not covered under EC certificate?

EC certificate does not contain all transactions on the property. This means you need to verify other documents such as sales deed, RR receipt, Index copy and other documents apart from EC certificate. This certificate only displays transactions that are registered with sub-registrar office. The following records deals will not appear in EC.

  • Any loans taken privately by the property owner from other individuals by doing agreement and keeping property papers with lender will not appear in EC.
  • If a property owner has mortgaged the property with the bank for taking loan and mortgage deed is not registered with sub-registrar you will not find this information in EC.
  • EC is always issued for the specific period. This means transactions that is not part of the specified period is not appear in EC.

How to get Encumbrance Certificate Copy – Offline?

The EC certificate copy can be obtained from sub registrar’s office where property is registered. You will get registration detail of property from sales deed. The procedure is given below.

  1. Apply for EC copy request at registrar office in specific format. This form is also known as Form 22. You can obtain this certificate from property registration sites of respective sites.
  2. This application needs to be accompanied with stamp paper, attested copy of address proof, purpose for applying EC and other property details.
  3. Along with application you need to pay required fees.
  4. Once application is submitted at sub registrar office, inspector will inspect all transartictions that has taken placed on the property for the specified period.
  5. The process usually takes 15-30 days. Form 15 is issued with all transaction details. Suppose no transaction detail is found than EC issued with Form 16 (NIL Transactions).
  6. The certificate issued here is in regional language. On special request you can get certificate in English language. You need to pay fees for the translation.

How to get EC Copy Online?

The facility of getting Encumbrance certificate online is available only in few states such as Kerala, Karnataka, Tamilnadu.

The process of applying EC online is very simple. You need to login to website of respective states and apply online. Let’s take example of “Government of Kerala”.

Login to http://keralaregistration.gov.in/pearlpublic/index.php and click on Certificate >> Encumbrance certificate >> Submit Application for EC. The application form will open for applying EC. You need to fill up details such as district, sub-registrar office, property details and search period.

submit EC certificate application

You also need to provide certificate language and mode of payment. The system will calculate fees automatically. You need to enter the purpose of applying for a certificate.

Once all details are filled enter the captcha code and click on submit the application.

Your application will be processed and a certificate will be issued.