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10 Tips for Stock Market Investment

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Stock tips

When it comes to stock market investment, it’s not about how hard you work. It’s about knowing exactly what to do, and putting that knowledge to work.

Here are 10 tips for stock market success …

Read More :- How to be successful in stock market

Tip 1: Don’t attempt to time the market

Never Time the market. Timing the market is like taking a random walk. People only recognize the correct path after they set foot on the wrong one. One exception to this is “bottom-fishing”, an approach to buy stocks that you want in your portfolio at prices below the prevailing levels.

Tip 2: Don’t try to over predict the market

Stock market movement are dependent on many factor hence don’t ever try to over predict stock market movement. Stock market requires enough knowledge and experience if you are not absolute never bet on stock.

Tip 3: Treat investment like marriage

Always make investment for longer term. Research reveals that stock investing should be part of a long-term strategy, lasting for five to ten years or even more. Remember every year stock market may not give positive return on your investment, however in long term it is likely to give positive return with substantial margin.

Tip 4: Be careful before investing on Tips

Today many brokers and advisor give tips for investment. These tips may not turn true every time so before acting on these tips you should be careful and must do homework.

Tip 5: Select your stock carefully

As stock market investment is risky affair we advise you to select your stock carefully. Invest only in established companies with a good track record. Beware that not every stock will rise after you buy it.

Tip 6: Prefer to buy stocks in installment rather than at single go

Always prefer to buy stocks in installment by this you can average out stock price. This is called rupee cost averaging and is one of the safest approaches to investing. It works just like any other habit: you buy, regardless whether the price is up or down, until you reach the desired number of shares of that stock.

Tip 7: Diversify your portfolio

Keep mix of stock in your portfolio. Diversify and make investment in multiple sectors. For example do not invest in only one sector because if that industry goes down your portfolio will be affected badly.

Tip 8:  Never buy stock with borrowed money or with emergency fund

If you don’t have many you should not invest. Investment done with borrowed money sometime turns to be big disaster.

Don’t purchase stock from your emergency fund because you never know when financial emergency arise. Before start investing you should keep comfortable cash reserves in emergency fund approximately six month income.

Tip 9: Leave your emotion behind while investing

As we are unable to control our emotion while investing we make mistakes, Emotions such as fear and greed. Fear of losing money although you have bright possibility to earn good return. Greed of earning more return may sometimes leads to loss, So it is better to Leave your emotion behind while investing.

Read More:-  How to stay away from emotion while doing investments?

Tip 10: Set Realistic Goal

Before making investment decide your goal, you need money for what: For retirement, For education of kids or to fund your daughter’s marriage or just to preserve and build wealth? Whatever the goal you set, make sure it is reasonable and attainable. Expecting too much will only lead to disappointment. Aim for an expected return level that is realistic.

Remember Investment success is journey it won’t happen overnight, so stay focused on long-term returns and avoid overreacting to short-term market swings. Remember, investment success depends on time, not timing.

At last I would like to share with you famous quote of Evan Esar on Success.

Success is the good fortune that comes from aspiration, desperation, perspiration and inspiration.

10 Tips for Stock Market Investment

How to Select Low Risk High Return Stocks in Equity Market?

Every Investment today comes with risk & return. The higher the risk, the higher the return that is a known fact. Asset class selection mainly depends upon individuals but given a chance, every individual will select low-risk and high-return investment right!

stock market

Many individuals today avoid stock market investment thinking that stock market investment is a risky affair. This is because the majority of them have experience in purchasing stock at overvalued/high prices so although it is blue-chip stock it may end up giving them low returns.

If we draw a risk and return diagram in two dimensional we have four types of stocks

(1)        High Risk, High Return –Startup company with Strong business model

(2)        Low Risk,  Low Return – Several-year-old company giving low return

(3)        Low Risk,  High Return – Several-year-old company giving a good return

(4)        High risk,  Low Return – Startup company with weak business model

risk stock

So, Million dollar question is how to select low-risk high-return stock in the equity market. Although it is a difficult question to answer we are here with a proven Capital Asset Pricing model that can help to select low-risk high-return investments.

In the above diagram if we draw the parallel line, pointing it to the Y axis is known as a risk-free return. In the Indian context, risk-free return is said to be around 8% i.e risk-free return given by a bank on a deposit

stock portfoilio

The point of intersection in the Y axis is known as Market return and the X axis is known as Beta. Beta = 1 leads to an Efficient portfolio.

stock beta

Beta measures volatility in a stock. It is the measure of systematic risk or more specifically, market risk of a stock investment.

Stocks that have a beta greater than 1 have greater price volatility than the overall market and are more risky.

Stocks with a beta of 1 fluctuate in price at the same rate as the market.

Stocks with a beta of less than 1 have less price volatility than the market and are less risky.

The higher the beta higher the risk you carry. There is no need to calculate betas of stocks (which would be a tedious process). Both Sensex and Nifty stocks’ beta values can be gathered from respective websites:

Please note these beta values are computed using trailing twelve months’ data.

This model is popularly known as the Capital Asset pricing model. (CAPM) The CAPM says that the expected return of a security or a portfolio equals the rate on a risk-free security plus a risk premium. If this expected return does not meet or beat the required return, then the investment should not be undertaken.

CAPM describes the relationship between risk and expected return and that is used in the pricing of risky securities.

CAPM

R = Expected return on a company stock

B = Beta of the stock

rf = Risk-free return

rm= return on the efficient market portfolio

We can compute the expected return of a stock in this CAPM example: risk-free return is 8%, the beta (risk measure) of the stock is 2 and the expected market return over the period is 10%, the stock is expected to return 12% (8%+2(10%-8%)).

Beta is just one measure to identify low-risk high return stock, while selecting stock one should carefully consider company fundamentals, core business, and past return that will give you a much better picture of the potential long-term risk.

40 Small Business Ideas with Low Investment

Starting a small business can be an exciting journey filled with opportunities for growth and success. However, many aspiring entrepreneurs have the misconception that starting a business requires a large amount of capital. In reality, many small business startup ideas require very low investment and have the potential for significant growth.

In this article, we will explore 40 small business ideas with low investment across various industries and sectors.

40 small business ideas

40 Small Business Ideas with Low Investment

#1 Personalized & Custom-made Gift Store

As the demand for personalized and custom-made gifts rises, consider launching your gift store specializing in these unique offerings. This venture promises not only creativity but also the potential for a thriving small business.

#2 Gym or Fitness Center

In a world where health and fitness are paramount, establishing a small gym or fitness center in a well-located area can be a lucrative endeavor. Cater to the fitness needs of your community and watch your business flourish.

#3 Event Organizer

Venturing into an event organization requires expertise and manpower, but the rewards can be substantial. This is a small business idea that combines low investment with the potential for high profits, making it an enticing opportunity.

#4 Interior Designer

Capitalizing on the growing demand for interior decorating services, starting an interior design business presents itself as an excellent opportunity. Specialized skills are essential, but the market for interior design services is vast and lucrative.

#5 Small Grocery Shop

For those seeking a business idea with minimal complexity, opening a small grocery shop is a practical choice. This business is accessible to beginners and can be expanded gradually based on demand.

Also Read 20 small manufacturing business ideas with low cost

#6 Matchmaker or Wedding Planner

In the modern age, wedding celebrations are intricate affairs. Seizing the opportunity as a matchmaker or wedding planner can be a fulfilling and profitable business endeavor.

#7 Tuition Class

In a world where education holds paramount importance, starting a tuition class is a solid business idea. Catering to the educational needs of students ensures a steady demand for your services.

#8 Mobile Shop

As the demand for mobile devices continues to soar, initiating a small mobile shop is a smart investment. This business idea taps into the ever-growing need for mobile technology.

#9 Ice Cream Parlor

Launching an ice cream parlor is a delightful business venture with broad appeal. Offering sweet treats to your community can be a rewarding small business endeavor.

#10 Xerox & Book Binding Services

Fill the gap in college and school areas by offering Xerox and bookbinding services. This niche business can be a valuable addition to communities lacking these facilities.

#11 Mobile Food Shop

Embrace the mobile generation by starting a mobile food shop. This business idea aligns with the fast-paced lifestyle of today’s consumers.

#12 Jewelry Maker

Utilize your creativity by taking up jewelry making. With the increasing demand for unique pieces, this niche business can turn your passion into a profitable venture.

#13 Insurance Consultant

Delve into the world of insurance by starting a consultancy or agency. This business opportunity, suitable for both men and women, offers the potential for a stable income.

#14 Freelancer

For those proficient in programming, freelancing presents a plethora of opportunities. Numerous websites connect freelancers with clients, providing a flexible and lucrative income stream.

#15 Book Store

Appease the literary cravings of book lovers by starting a bookstore. This business idea caters to a diverse audience and can be a fulfilling venture for book enthusiasts.

#16 Catering Service

Celebrations and events call for good catering services. If you excel in providing delicious food and top-notch service, starting a catering business is a viable option.

#17 Computer Training

In today’s digital age, computer skills are essential. Starting a computer training center addresses this need, offering valuable education and creating a sustainable business model.

#18 Yoga Center

Combat the stresses of modern life by establishing a yoga center. This business caters to the growing demand for holistic well-being practices.

#19 Baby Sitting Services

A home-based business catering to working couples, and babysitting services, is a viable option. This venture provides a valuable service to families in need.

#20 Real Estate Consultant

Real estate is a thriving industry, and providing consultancy services can be a lucrative business option. Assist individuals in navigating the complexities of buying, selling, and renting properties.

 10 Most Successful Business Ideas

#21 Game Parlor

Tap into the gaming craze by starting a game parlor with unique offerings. This business idea caters to the preferences of today’s generation, promising a steady flow of customers.

#22 Photographer

Turn your passion for photography into a business with low initial investment. As a photographer, you can offer your services for various events and occasions.

#23 Motivational Speaker

If you possess the skill of motivation, consider becoming a motivational speaker. Transform your abilities into a business opportunity, inspiring and empowering others.

#24 Travel Agency

Embark on the exciting venture of starting a travel agency. This small-scale business idea with low investment allows you to assist individuals in planning memorable journeys.

#25 Computer Shop

Utilize your IT knowledge by starting a computer shop. Offer IT-related products and services to meet the technology needs of your community.

#26 Relaxation Center

Amid life’s stresses, a relaxation center provides solace. Initiating this business offers a unique and essential service to individuals seeking relaxation.

#27 Courier Company

Explore the delivery business by partnering with existing courier companies or starting your own. A small courier company can provide essential services and generate a steady income.

#28 Resale Auto Dealer

Entering the automotive market, consider becoming a resale auto dealer. This business idea addresses the demand for selling pre-owned cars and bikes.

#29 Recruitment Firm

In a world where employment is crucial, starting a recruitment firm is a business option with high demand. Connect job seekers with opportunities, creating a valuable service.

#30 Security or Spy Agency

With an increasing need for security, starting a security agency or working as a spy offers a unique business opportunity. Ensure the safety of individuals and businesses in your community.

30 Small Scale Business Ideas

#31 Advertisement Agency

Establishing an advertisement agency opens doors to an evergreen business opportunity. Assist businesses in creating impactful campaigns, and you can enjoy substantial returns.

#32 Web Designing & Hosting

If you possess knowledge of various IT tools and programming languages, consider starting a web designing and hosting firm. Cater to the digital needs of businesses and individuals.

#33 Online Blog

Leverage your expertise by starting an online blog. This home-based business idea allows you to share valuable insights and earn money through various online platforms.

#34 Antique Article Shop

Capitalizing on the trend of keeping antique items at home, opening an antique article shop is a lucrative business option. Cater to the aesthetic preferences of your customers.

#35 Fast Food Parlor

Embrace the preference for fast food in today’s generation by starting a fast food parlor. This business idea aligns with the culinary choices of a vast consumer base.

#36 Data Entry Services

Numerous companies rely on data entry work for their operations. If you have the skills, consider providing data entry services as a business opportunity.

#37 Resume Writer

Utilize your design skills and deep knowledge to become a resume writer. Assist individuals in crafting compelling resumes, creating a valuable service.

#38 SEO Consultant

With websites seeking optimization, becoming an SEO consultant is a lucrative business option. Develop the necessary skills to help businesses improve their online visibility.

#39 Dairy & Sweet Parlor

Address the demand for dairy products and sweets by starting a small dairy and sweet parlor. This business idea caters to the culinary preferences of your community.

#40 Packers & Movers Business

Embark on the business of packing and forwarding by starting a Packers & Movers venture. This business opportunity addresses the need for reliable relocation services.

Conclusion

In conclusion, starting a small business with low investment is not only feasible but also offers numerous opportunities for aspiring entrepreneurs to pursue their passion and achieve financial independence. Whether you’re interested in technology, service-based industries, product manufacturing, or community development, there is a small business startup idea that aligns with your skills, interests, and goals. By leveraging creativity, resourcefulness, and determination, you can turn your entrepreneurial dreams into reality and make a positive impact in your community and beyond. 

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala’s Tips for Stock market

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala

Big bull Rakesh Jhunjhunwala is called as king of Indian stock market. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala has started n stock market with investment capital of just 5000 Rs/- and right now his net worth is more than 5000 Cr. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala has proved that if you adopt correct strategy and select right stock you can win the market and earn good returns.

Many individuals today follow rakesh jhunjhunwala and always eager to know about investment secrets & stock selection criterion of Rakesh Jhunjhunwal. We are herewith 11 tips of Rakesh Jhunjhunwala for stock market.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 1: Don’t Look For Multi-baggers

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s first investment mantra on how to find multibaggers stock is surprisingly different from what you would expect. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala says: “Don’t look for multibaggers. Don’t seek them at all. Let the multibaggers come to you!”

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala says: Don’t go out into the investment world saying “I only want to invest in potential multibaggers”. Instead of that “Go back to the old-fashioned way of making investments try to do enough homework and select fundamentally sound companies with good growth prospects, your investments will by themselves become multibaggers after some time”.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 2: Forget ‘Large Cap, Small Cap’ – Look For Value

We always hear debate from analyst whether large cap, mid cap or small cap stocks are better.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala says “Forget all that and Look for Value, If there is value in Large Cap, buy it. If there is value in Small Cap, buy it. But don’t obsess on irrelevant matters”

But Rakesh Jhunjhunwala makes his preference quite clear. He says that given a choice and all things remaining equal, a mid-cap or a small-cap is a preferred bet because the valuations will be low and they can scale it up quite quickly.

‘Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 3: Don’t Look for Profits; Look For Sources Of Profits

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala cautions that most investors obsess about the current sales and profits. They look at each quarter and focus obsessively on short-term profits. “That’s missing the wood for the trees” says Rakesh Jhunjhunwala.

Instead Rakesh Jhunjhunwala says “Look at the sources of Profits. What are the reasons/factors that will give rise to Profits in the medium and long-term term”.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala gives classic example: That of Praj Industries, a company engaged in manufacture of bio-ethanol fuel. When Praj Industries started out, nobody realized the massive demand that would arise for alternate fuels like ethanol. An investor could have foreseen that would have had his multibagger.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 4: Give it Time, Be Patient:

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala repeats what investment guru Warren Buffet have been advising over the past several decades. Warren Buffet was plain in his advice “Our favourite holding period is Forever”. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala gives the same advice: “Give your investments time to mature. Be Patient for the World to discover your gems”. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala cites the examples of Crisil, Titan and Pantaloon Retail which he has held on for several years now and has absolutely no intention of divesting them any time soon.

When Rakesh Jhunjhunwala bought Lupin it was just another mid-cap pharma company starting out into the world of generic drugs. What Rakesh Jhunjhunwala saw was a good efficient management which knew its job, a debt-free status, a good product line up and a growing market. That’s all. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala bought and played the waiting game. When the market matured, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala raked in his billions.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 5: Don’t get carried away by short-term aberrations:

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala cannot stop criticizing investors who are obsessed with short-term trends. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala emphasizes that he does not worry about quarterly results. If the results are bad in one quarter, he does not get disturbed. What Rakesh Jhunjhunwala is looking for is: Is there a trend? Are the quarterly results showing a trend and suggesting something or are they a mere aberration?

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala also cautions that one should not get carried away by short-term trends. He cites the oft-repeated example of 1999 when investors bought truck loads of Himachal Futuristic, Global Tele, Pentasoft while he used to buy Shipping Corporation and Bharat Electronics because he saw long-term value in them. The Oracle of Mumbai says “Never get carried away by aberrations, recognize and respect them but do remember that the market corrects its aberration though it takes time.”

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 6: Invest in a business that you can understand:

If you look at it hard enough, you will realize that Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s reluctance to buy Himachal Futuristic, Global Tele and Pentasoft even in their heydays and his preference to stick to Shipping Corporation, Bharat Electronics and the other tried and tested names reveals another great investment tip from the Prince of Dalal Street: Buy what you know. Do you understand the business enough to be able to know what will happen 10 or 20 years from today. With Shipping Corporation, you can because shipping of goods will continue to happen for our foreseeable future. But you can’t tell that with technology companies which may have a great product today but which may become obsolete in 5 years.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 7: Don’t worry about the macro stuff like fiscal deficit, inflation etc which are unknowable. Focus on what is knowable:

Another immensely practical tip from Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, India’s greatest investor, for us folk who keep obsessing about currency fluctuation rates, inflation, fiscal deficit, political turmoil is: “Don’t worry about things that you neither know about nor can do anything about. It’s not important. Instead focus your energies on what you can and should know well enough – the business of the company you are investing in“.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 8 : Don’t Try To Time The Market:

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala endorses the validity of investment advice that has been propounded time and again by the wizards of investment time and again. Never try to time the market because you can never find the bottom of the market. Instead if you are getting the stock cheap in terms of its intrinsic value and future prospects, buy it.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala simply resonances words of the Oracle of Omaha when he says that you must get right is the business. If you get that right, everything else falls into place.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 9 : If it’s cheap, buy it- Don’t pass up something cheap today in the hope that it will get cheaper tomorrow:

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala says: If you see the opportunity today, GRAB IT! Many wonderful opportunities are lost to postponement and then you rue your missed opportunities. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala says that it is not only important to identify the opportunity but then to be decisive and to act on it. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala cautions against getting stuck in a trap where you are perpetually seeking extra information to validate your idea.

In this, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala echoes the wisdom of Warren Buffet, the Oracle of Obama, who in the depths of the great stock-market depression of 2008 inspired investors by his clarion call “If you wait for robins, summer will be gone”.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 10: Don’t buy stocks that have a fixed return:

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s next tip seems to be a no-brainer but it is surprising how many investors overlook it. What is the point of buying shares in a company such as an electricity company where the return on investment cannot by law exceed a certain amount, asks Rakesh Jhunjhunwala. But, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, emphasizes that this logic does not mean that electricity and utility companies should not form part of your portfolio because they offer an excellent defense mechanism to the vagaries of the stock market with the undemanding demand for their product and their predictable cash flows.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala‘s Tip No. 11: Ride your winners!!

The one question on everybody’s mind is “When do I sell my multibagger?” Rakesh Jhunjhunwala answers with aplomb “Never”.

One must be careful to understand what Rakesh Jhunjhunwala is saying here. What the Greatest Investor in India is saying is: “Don’t sell for the sake of selling because you can never say that the 10-bagger today will not become a 20-bagger tomorrow”.

But, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala hastens to clarify that this does not mean that one will never sell a multibagger. He gives two situations when even he may sell his beloved multibagger. The first is when he is short of funds and he needs capital to invest in a stock that will give even better returns than what the existing one will give. And second, when the stock market has become so irrational that the perception of earnings and the P/E is unsustainable. Rakesh Jhunjhunwala gives the example of what happend in 2000 when euphoric investors laid bets that Infosys’ earnings would double every year for the next 10 years. Infosys’ P/E at the then current earnings was 100-150 times. So, says Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, when the expectation of earnings peaks and the P/E is unsustainable, that is the time to sell.